下
Basic Meaning
n
positional word: lower position (opposite of 'up'). ① Position at a lower place (opposite of 'up'). ② Later in order or time. ③ Indicates belonging to a certain range, situation, or condition.
measure word
方位词。低处的位置(跟“上”相对)。①位置在低处的(跟“上”相对,下)。②次序或时间在后的。③表示属于一定范围、情况、条件等。
Words:
下面地下楼下下层下游
Antonyms:
高 上
Sentences:
- 我的书在桌子下面。My book is under the table.
- 楼下有一个超市。There is a supermarket downstairs.
adj
adjective: low in rank or grade.
等次或品级低的。
Words:
下策下等下级下品甘拜下风
Synonyms:
次 差
Antonyms:
良 好 优
Sentences:
- 这是下等货,质量不好。This is low-grade goods; the quality is not good.
- 他甘拜下风,承认自己输了。He admitted defeat and conceded that he lost.
adv
adverb: downward.
向下面。
Words:
下行下达
Antonyms:
上
Sentences:
- 电梯正在下行。The elevator is going down.
v
verb: go from high to low; pass downward.
由高处到低处;传向下面。
Words:
下降下沉下山顺流而下不耻下问
Sentences:
- 飞机开始下降。The plane started to descend.
- 他每天下山去上班。He goes down the mountain to work every day.
v
verb: (of rain, snow, etc.) fall.
雨、雪等降落。
Words:
下雨下雪下冰雹
Sentences:
- 冬天这里经常下雪。It often snows here in winter.
- 天空阴沉沉的,似乎马上就要下雨了。The sky was overcast, and it looked like it was about to rain.
v
verb: go to; go to (a place).
去;到(处所)。
Words:
下乡下车间下馆子
Sentences:
- 周末我们下馆子吃饭。We go to a restaurant to eat on weekends.
v
verb: exit the stage; leave the field.
退场。
Words:
下场
Synonyms:
退
Antonyms:
进
Sentences:
- 演员表演完就下场了。The actor exited the stage after the performance.
v
verb: put in; add.
放入。
Words:
下种下网捞鱼下面条下本钱
Synonyms:
放
Antonyms:
拿
Sentences:
- 妈妈在锅里下面条。Mom is putting noodles in the pot.
v
verb: play (board games like chess).
进行(棋类游艺或比赛)。
Words:
下围棋下象棋
Sentences:
- 他喜欢下围棋。He likes to play Go.
v
verb: remove; take off.
卸除;取下。
Words:
下装枪下了下下来
Synonyms:
卸 取
Antonyms:
安 装
Sentences:
- 营长让他把敌人的枪下了。The battalion commander ordered him to take the enemy's guns off.
v
verb: be less than (a certain number).
少于(某数)。
Words:
不下
Synonyms:
低 少
Antonyms:
多
Sentences:
- 这个房间的面积不下五十平方米。The area of this room is not less than fifty square meters.
v
verb: finish an activity according to schedule.
按规定的时间结束某种活动。
Words:
下班下课下工
Antonyms:
上
Sentences:
- 我五点下班。I get off work at five o'clock.
v
verb: capture; conquer.
攻克,攻陷。
Words:
攻下连下数城
Synonyms:
攻 克
Sentences:
- 军队攻下了那座城市。The army captured that city.
v
verb: yield; give in.
退让。
Words:
各不相下僵持不下相持不下
Sentences:
- 他们僵持不下,无法达成协议。They are deadlocked and cannot reach an agreement.
v
verb: (of animals) give birth; lay eggs.
(动物)生产。
Words:
下蛋下崽
Synonyms:
生 产
Sentences:
- 母鸡每天下蛋。The hen lays eggs every day.
v
verb: use; start to use.
使用;开始使用。
Words:
下力气下功夫下刀下笔对症下药
Sentences:
- 他下功夫学习中文。He puts effort into studying Chinese.
v
verb: make (a statement, judgment, etc.).
做出(言论、判断等)。
Words:
下结论下定义下批语
Sentences:
- 老师下结论说这个答案正确。The teacher concluded that this answer is correct.
v
verb: issue; deliver.
发布;投递。
Words:
下指示下令下命令下战书下请帖
Sentences:
- 经理下令明天开会。The manager issued an order to have a meeting tomorrow.
q
measure word: ① Indicates the number of times an action occurs. ② (Beijing dialect) Indicates the capacity of a container. ③ Used after 'liang3' or 'ji3' to refer to a skill or ability.
colloquial
(~儿)①指动作的次数。②(北京话)指器物的容量。③用在“两”“几”后面,指某种技能、本领。
Words:
一下子几下儿两下儿两下三下儿
Sentences:
- 他几下儿就把问题解决了。He solved the problem in a few moves.
v
directional verb: used after a verb. ① Indicates movement from high to low. ② Indicates having space, able to accommodate. ③ Indicates completion or result of an action.
趋向动词。用在动词后。①表示由高处到低处。②表示有空间,能容纳。③表示动作的完成或结果。
Words:
坐下躺下传下坐得下打下基础
Sentences:
- 请坐下休息。Please sit down and rest.
- 这个房间坐得下十个人。This room can seat ten people.
Writing & Component
Radical一
Structuresingle
Stroke Count3
Strokes一丨丶