Basic Meaning
adj
straight; upright; vertical; aligned
垂直或符合标准方向(跟“歪、偏”相对)。
Words:
正南正东正前方正上方前后对正
Synonyms:
Antonyms:
侧偏
Sentences:
- 请坐正,不要歪着。Please sit up straight, don't lean to the side.
- 这根旗杆立得很正。This flagpole stands very straight/upright.
adj
central; main; middle
位置或时间在正中的(跟“侧、偏”相对)。
Words:
正殿正门正厅正午正中
Synonyms:
Antonyms:
侧偏
Sentences:
- 他到达的时间是正午。His arrival time was exactly noon.
- 请从正门进入。Please enter through the main gate.
n
the front side; the obverse
正面(跟“反”相对)。
Words:
正面正反
Antonyms:
Sentences:
- 这张照片的正面拍得很清晰。The front side of this photo is taken very clearly.
adj
upright; honest; just
正直;公正。
Words:
廉正正派公正正气义正言辞
Antonyms:
邪歪
Sentences:
- 他为人很正,大家都很信任他。He is a very upright person, and everyone trusts him.
- 法官必须保持公正的态度。A judge must maintain a fair and just attitude.
adj
proper; legitimate; justified
正当。
Words:
正路正理正当正途正义
Antonyms:
邪
Sentences:
- 我们应该通过正当的方式赚钱。We should earn money through legitimate means.
adj
pure; true; standard (of color/taste)
纯,不杂(指色、味)。
Words:
纯正正色正红正黄正味
Synonyms:
纯
Antonyms:
Sentences:
- 她喜欢穿正红色的裙子。She likes to wear a pure red dress.
- 这个菜的味很正,是正宗的四川味。This dish has a very authentic taste, it's genuine Sichuan flavor.
adj
standard; regular; proper; authentic
合乎法规;合乎标准。
Words:
Sentences:
- 请购买正品,不要买假货。Please buy authentic products, don't buy fakes.
- 这是一份正式文件。This is an official document.
adj
As an attributive adjective, contrasts with '副' (deputy/sub).
principal; chief; primary; main
属性词。主要的;基本的(区别于“副”)。
Words:
正文正编正本正职正业
Synonyms:
Antonyms:
副
Sentences:
- 这本书的附录很有趣,但请先阅读正文。The appendix of this book is interesting, but please read the main text first.
- 他在公司担任的是正职。He holds a principal position in the company.
adj
Contrasts with '负' (negative).
positive (math)
数学上指大于零的(跟“负”相对,同)。
Words:
正号正数
Antonyms:
Sentences:
- 5是一个正数。5 is a positive number.
adj
As an attributive adjective; contrasts with '负' (negative).
positive (physics)
属性词。物理学上指失去电子的(跟“负”相对)。
Words:
正极正电正离子正电荷
Synonyms:
Antonyms:
Sentences:
- 电池的正极和负极要分清。The positive and negative terminals of the battery must be distinguished.
- 质子带有正电荷。A proton carries a positive charge.
adj
As an attributive adjective; describes polygons/shapes with equal sides and angles.
regular (geometry)
属性词。图形的各个边的长度和各个角的大小都相等的。
Words:
正方形正方体正六边形正三角形正圆形
Synonyms:
Sentences:
- 这个盒子是正方形的。This box is square-shaped (a regular quadrilateral).
- 正三角形有三条等长的边。An equilateral triangle has three sides of equal length.
v
to correct; to rectify; to amend
改去偏差或错误。
Words:
正误正音正字修正更正
Synonyms:
改纠
Sentences:
- 这篇文章有几处错误需要更正。There are several mistakes in this article that need to be corrected.
adv
in the process of; currently (often used with 在)
表示动作的进行、状态的持续。
Words:
Sentences:
- 他正在学习中文。He is currently studying Chinese.
- 妈妈正做饭呢。Mom is cooking right now.
adv
exactly; just; precisely
恰恰;恰好。
Words:
Sentences:
- 你来得正好,我们刚准备吃饭。You came exactly at the right time, we were just about to eat.
- 这杯水正合我意,谢谢。This glass of water is just what I wanted, thank you.
v
to straighten; to correct; to set right
使不歪斜;使改掉错误、偏差。
Words:
纠正正音扶正端正正误
Synonyms:
矫匡
Antonyms:
歪斜
Sentences:
- 他纠正了我的站姿。He straightened/corrected my posture.
- 请端正你的学习态度。Please correct your attitude towards studying.
adv
exactly; precisely (for emphasis)
加强肯定语气。
Words:
Sentences:
- 这正是我想要的书。This is exactly the book I wanted.
- 正是她帮助了我。It was precisely she who helped me.
v
to make upright; to rectify
使端正。
Words:
正本清源正人先正己正容正坐正人心
Sentences:
- 老师要求学生上课时正坐。The teacher requires students to sit upright during class.
- 好的教育可以正人心。Good education can rectify people's hearts (moral character).
Writing & Component
Radical止
Structuresingle
Stroke Count5
Strokes一丨一丨一
