Basic Meaning
v
Often used in compound words describing light shining.
to shine (on); to illuminate
光线射在物体上。
Words:
日照照射普照照耀光照
Sentences:
- 温暖的阳光照在草地上。The warm sunshine shines on the grass.
- 路灯把整个街道都照亮了。The streetlights illuminated the whole street.
v
Mainly used with 镜子. The object (mirror/water) reflects the subject's image.
to reflect; to look at oneself (in a mirror)
对着镜子或其他反光的东西看自己的影子;有反光作用的东西把人或物的形象反映出来。
Words:
照镜子映照
Sentences:
- 出门前,她喜欢照照镜子。Before going out, she likes to look at herself in the mirror.
- 平静的湖面照出了山的倒影。The calm lake surface reflected the mountain's image.
v
to take a photo; to photograph
照相,摄影。
Sentences:
- 能帮我照张相吗?Can you take a photo for me?
- 大家站好,我要照相了!Everyone stand still, I'm going to take the picture!
n
A general term for photographs or portraits. 照片 is the most common modern word.
photograph; picture
画像或相片。
Words:
Sentences:
- 我手机的壁纸是一张风景照。My phone's wallpaper is a landscape picture.
n
Refers to official documents, like a driver's license or business permit.
license; permit; certificate
执照;政府所发的凭证。
Words:
Sentences:
- 开车必须随身携带驾照。You must carry your driver's license with you when driving.
- 这家店的经营牌照过期了。This shop's business license has expired.
v
to look after; to take care of
关心;看顾。
Words:
Synonyms:
㣿
Sentences:
- 妈妈住院期间,我请假回家照顾她。While Mom was in the hospital, I took time off to go home and take care of her.
- 我需要你帮我照看一下行李。I need you to help me look after the luggage for a bit.
v
Formal or official context.
to notify; to inform
把有关事项告诉对方。
Words:
知照照会
Sentences:
- 政府已照会相关国家的外交部门。The government has sent a diplomatic note to the relevant countries.
prep
Used as a preposition.
according to; in accordance with
依照;按照。
Words:
照办照发照章办事照本宣科
Sentences:
- 请照这个说明书组装家具。Please assemble the furniture according to this instruction manual.
- 工资会照原计划下个月发放。Salaries will be paid next month as originally planned.
v
Mostly used in the idiom 心照不宣.
to understand tacitly; to know
知晓;明白。
Words:
心照不宣
Sentences:
- 我们俩都明白问题所在,所以心照不宣。We both understand the problem, so it's mutually understood without being stated.
v
to compare with; to check against
对比;查对。
Words:
比照参照对照
Sentences:
- 请对照这份清单检查你的物品。Please check your belongings against this list.
- 你参照他的方法试试。Try following his method for reference.
prep
Used as a preposition, similar to 对着. Example: 照他脸上打了一拳.
towards; facing
对着;向着。
Sentences:
- 他照门口喊了一声,但没人答应。He shouted towards the door, but no one answered.
adv
Used as an adverb, often meaning to do something exactly as before or as instructed.
in the same way; following (a standard/pattern)
表示按原样或某种标准做。
Words:
照办照抄照搬照转
Sentences:
- 你不用改,照抄我的答案就行。You don't need to change it; just copy my answer exactly.
- 这个菜谱很简单,你照做就能成功。This recipe is very simple; you can succeed by following it exactly.
n
Literary or poetic term for sunlight.
sunlight; sunshine
日光。
Words:
残照夕照
Sentences:
- 夕阳的余照很美。The afterglow of the setting sun is beautiful.
Writing & Component
Radical灬
Structuretop_bottom
Stroke Count13
Strokes丨𠃍一一𠃌丿丨𠃍一丶丶丶丶
