Basic Meaning
adj
Describes weather. Often used in compounds like 炎夏 (yán xià).
(of weather) extremely hot; scorching
极热(指天气)。
Words:
炎热炎夏炎凉炎暑炎炎
Synonyms:
Sentences:
- 今天天气非常炎热。The weather is extremely hot today.
- 炎夏时节要注意防晒。You need to pay attention to sun protection in the scorching summer.
n
Medical term. Common in disease names like 胃炎 (wèi yán).
inflammation
炎症,身体的某部位发生红、肿、热、痛、痒的现象。
Words:
发炎肠胃炎炎症胃炎咽炎
Sentences:
- 我的嗓子有点发炎。My throat is a bit inflamed.
- 医生说我得了肠胃炎。The doctor said I have gastroenteritis.
n
Mostly used in the fixed idiom 趋炎附势 (qū yán fù shì).
power; influence (of a person in authority)
指权势。
Words:
趋炎附势世态炎凉炎凉世态攀炎附热附势趋炎
Synonyms:
权势
Sentences:
- 他总喜欢趋炎附势,讨好有权势的人。He always likes to curry favor with the powerful and influential.
n
Almost exclusively used in 炎黄子孙 (yán huáng zǐ sūn), referring to the descendants of the Yan and Yellow Emperors.
Yan Emperor (legendary ancient ruler)
指炎帝,传说中的我国上古帝王。
Words:
炎黄子孙炎帝炎黄
Sentences:
- 我们都是炎黄子孙。We are all descendants of the Yan and Yellow Emperors.
Writing & Component
Radical火
Structuretop_bottom
Stroke Count8
Strokes丶丿丿丶丶丿丿㇏
