Basic Meaning
n
Often used in compound words referring to specific disasters like 火灾 (fire), 水灾 (flood).
disaster; calamity (caused by nature or human actions)
自然或人为所造成的祸害。
Words:
天灾水灾旱灾灾难救灾火灾
Sentences:
- 台风是沿海地区常见的自然灾害Typhoons are a common natural disaster in coastal regions.
- 每年消防部门都会开展防火宣传,防止火灾发生Every year, the fire department carries out fire prevention campaigns to prevent fires (disasters).
n
Used in contexts referring to personal suffering or ill fate. In the common saying "破财消灾", "灾" refers to misfortune.
misfortune; personal calamity
个人遭遇的不幸。
Words:
没灾没病灭顶之灾无妄之灾招灾惹祸破财消灾
Sentences:
- 他一年没灾没病,身体很好He has been free from illness and misfortune for a year and is in good health.
- 她最近总是遇到一些无妄之灾She has recently encountered some undeserved misfortunes.
Writing & Component
Radical火
Structuretop_bottom
Stroke Count7
Strokes丶丶㇇丶丿丿㇏
