Basic Meaning
v
Often used in formal or written contexts. The anchor phrase 德才兼备 is a high-frequency example meaning "possessing both talent and virtue."
to possess; to be complete; to have everything
具备,完备。
Words:
德才兼备求全责备完备必备完事齐备,只欠东风
Synonyms:
Sentences:
- 资料已经完备,可以开始写报告了。The materials are now complete, so we can start writing the report.
- 这位候选人德才兼备,非常适合这个职位。This candidate possesses both talent and virtue and is very suitable for this position.
v
A very common and neutral verb. Often seen in words like 准备 (to prepare).
to prepare; to make ready
准备。
Words:
Sentences:
- 明天要考试,我今天要好好备一下课。There is an exam tomorrow, so I need to prepare for my class properly today.
- 出门旅行前,最好准备一些常用药。Before going on a trip, it's best to prepare some common medicine.
v
This sense often implies proactive preparation against future problems, disasters, or attacks. It frequently forms compounds with other characters related to defense, like 防备.
to guard against; to take precautions
防备。
Words:
攻其不备防寒备荒防旱备荒备防备患
Synonyms:
Sentences:
- 这个地区的居民每年都会囤积粮食,以防旱备荒。Residents in this area stockpile grain every year to guard against drought and famine.
n
Used as a noun, often forming the second character in compound nouns. Common examples include 设备 (equipment), 装备 (gear), and 军备 (armaments).
equipment; facilities; supplies
设备(包括人力物力)。
Words:
军备装备设备配备备利
Sentences:
- 这家工厂引进了最新的生产设备。This factory has imported the latest production equipment.
- 他的户外装备非常专业。His outdoor gear is very professional.
adv
Used as an adverb, it intensifies the verb it modifies. It appears in fixed phrases like 备受欢迎 (thoroughly/completely popular).
(adverb) completely; thoroughly; fully
副词,完全,全。
Words:
艰苦备尝关怀备至备受欢迎备尝辛苦爱护备至
Sentences:
- 这部电影上映后,备受年轻人的欢迎。After its release, this movie was thoroughly popular among young people.
adj
Describes a state where everything necessary is present. It can be used as an adjective or as a predicate (e.g., 一切都齐备了).
complete; fully provided; all ready
齐全。
Words:
求全责备齐备完备
Sentences:
- 春节的年货都齐备了,就等着过年了。All the Lunar New Year goods are fully provided; we're just waiting for the holiday.
- 会议需要的文件已经完备,可以发给大家了。The documents needed for the meeting are complete and can be distributed to everyone.
Writing & Component
Radical夂
Structuretop_bottom
Stroke Count8
Strokes丿㇇㇏丨𠃍一丨一
