过去

guò
HSK 2HSK 3Noun (名)Verb (动)

Basic Meaning

n
Refers to a time period before now. Used alone or with words like 回忆, 怀念.
(the) past
时间词。现在以前的时期(区别于“现在、将来”)。
Words:
展望过去回忆过去怀念过去
Synonyms:
从前以前先前昔时往日以往往常原先早先之前
Antonyms:
将来未来现在而今如今此时眼前
Sentences:
  1. ()(cháng)(cháng)(huí)()(guò)()(de)(měi)(hǎo)(shí)(guāng)
    He often reminisces about the good times in the past.
  2. (guò)()(de)(jīng)(yàn)(duì)()(men)(hěn)(yǒu)(bāng)(zhù)
    Past experience is very helpful to us.
v
Used as a directional complement after verbs of motion (e.g., 走, 跑, 飞). Indicates movement to a location away from the speaker or reference point.
to go over (to a location)
趋向动词。用在动词后,表示人或物随着动作而向另一处所运动。
Words:
走过去骑过去飞过去绕过去飘过去游过去开过去
Antonyms:
Sentences:
  1. (qǐng)(bāng)()()()(běn)(shū)()(guò)(lái)(bié)()(guò)()
    Please bring that book over here, don't take it over there.
  2. (fēi)()(cóng)()(men)(tóu)(dǐng)(fēi)(guò)()(le)
    The airplane flew over our heads.
v
Used as a directional complement after verbs like 翻, 转. Indicates a change of orientation, usually so the front faces away.
to turn over; to flip over
趋向动词。用在动词后,表示人或物随动作改变方向,背向自己。
Words:
翻过去倒过去
Sentences:
  1. ()()(shǒu)()(fān)(guò)()(fàng)(zai)(zhuō)(zi)(shàng)
    He flipped his phone over and placed it on the table.
v
Used as a complement after verbs like 昏, 晕, 睡. Indicates entering a negative or unconscious state.
to pass out; to lose consciousness
趋向动词。用在动词后,表示失去原来的、正常的状态。
Words:
昏过去晕过去
Sentences:
  1. (tiān)()(tài)()()(chà)(diǎn)(yūn)(guò)()
    It was too hot, and he almost fainted.
v
Used as a complement after verbs like 熬, 挺, 撑. Indicates successfully enduring or completing a difficult situation or period of time.
to get through (a difficult period); to pass (a point)
趋向动词。用在动词后,表示事情或动作结束。
Words:
熬过去挺过去闯过去跨过去翻过去
Synonyms:
度过
Sentences:
  1. ()(duàn)(kùn)(nan)(de)()(zi)()(men)(zhōng)()(áo)(guò)()(le)
    We finally got through that difficult period.
v
Used independently as the main verb, meaning to go from here to there.
to go over (to a place)
离开或经过说话人(或叙述的对象)所在地向另一个地点去。
Words:
过去看看
Sentences:
  1. ()(guò)()(kàn)(kan)(wài)(miàn)()(shēng)(le)(shén)(me)(shì)
    Go over there and see what's happening outside.
  2. ()(míng)(tiān)(guò)()(zhǎo)()
    I'll go over to find you tomorrow.

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