上边

shàng bian
HSK 1Noun (名)

Basic Meaning

n
A spatial location word (方位词). 常与 '在'、'往'、'从' 等词连用,表示位置或方向。
above; on top; higher position.
方位词,上面。
Words:
看上边上边儿这上边
Synonyms:
上方上面顶部上头
Antonyms:
下边下部底边下方底下
Sentences:
  1. (dēng)(guà)(zai)()(dǐng)(de)(shàng)(bian)
    The light is hanging on top of the ceiling.
  2. (qǐng)(kàn)(shàng)(bian)(de)()(piàn)
    Please look at the picture above.
n
Refers to the outer layer or top face of a physical item. 如:'书的'上边','桌子的'上边'。
the surface (of an object).
物体的表面。
Synonyms:
上方
Antonyms:
下方下部
Sentences:
  1. (zhuō)(zi)(de)(shàng)(bian)(fàng)(zhe)()(běn)(shū)
    There's a book placed on the surface of the table.
  2. (zhè)(ge)(dàn)(gāo)(de)(shàng)(bian)(yǒu)(hěn)(duō)(nǎi)(yóu)
    There is a lot of cream on the surface of this cake.
n
An informal or colloquial way to refer to someone in a higher position (e.g., bosses, leaders). 通常用于口语和非正式场合。
upper level; superiors; higher authority (figurative).
借指上级;上司。
Synonyms:
上司上级领导
Antonyms:
下级
Sentences:
  1. (zhè)(shì)(shàng)(bian)(de)(jué)(dìng)()(men)(zhǐ)(néng)(zūn)(shǒu)
    This is the decision from the higher-ups; we can only comply.
  2. (wén)(jiàn)()(yào)(jiāo)(gěi)(shàng)(bian)(de)(lǐng)(dǎo)(qiān)()
    The document needs to be handed to the superior leader for signing.

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