Basic Meaning
v
Common verb for acquiring knowledge or skills; often used with subjects like 技术, 知识, or in phrases like 学生.
to learn; to study (opposite of 'to teach')
学习(跟“教”相对)。
Words:
Synonyms:
Antonyms:
Sentences:
- 我在大学学技术I am learning technology at university.
- 她每天学知识,进步很快She learns knowledge every day and improves quickly.
v
Used for copying actions or sounds, as in 学鸡叫 (imitate a chicken's call); can be playful or literal.
to imitate; to mimic
模仿。
Words:
学鸡叫学舌鹦鹉学舌
Synonyms:
仿
Sentences:
- 孩子喜欢学鸡叫,很有趣The child likes to imitate a chicken's call; it's very fun.
- 鹦鹉学舌是它的本能Parrots mimicking speech is their instinct.
n
Refers to accumulated knowledge or scholarship, often in formal contexts like 治学 (pursue scholarship).
knowledge; learning; what one has learned
学问,学到的知识。
Words:
治学饱学博学才疏学浅博学多能
Sentences:
- 博学的人总是受人尊敬Learned people are always respected.
n
Used for academic subjects such as 数学 (mathematics) or 语言学 (linguistics); part of compound words.
subject; discipline; field of study
学科,分门别类的有系统的知识。
Words:
Sentences:
- 数学是一门重要的学科Mathematics is an important subject.
- 她对语言学很感兴趣She is very interested in linguistics.
n
Common in terms for schools like 小学 (primary school) or 大学 (university); also in verbs like 上学 (go to school).
school; educational institution
学校。
Sentences:
- 我妹妹在小学上学My younger sister goes to primary school.
- 大学入学考试很难The university entrance exam is very difficult.
n
Refers to scholarly traditions or theories, e.g., 汉学 (Sinology) or 国学 (Chinese studies); formal usage.
academic study; doctrine; school of thought
学术;学说。
Words:
西学汉学国学
Sentences:
- 汉学是研究中国文化的学术Sinology is the academic study of Chinese culture.
- 国学包括传统的中国学说Chinese studies include traditional Chinese doctrines.
Writing & Component
Radical子
Structuretop_bottom
Stroke Count8
Strokes丶丶丿丶㇇㇇亅一
