Basic Meaning
n
Used in compounds to describe systems of rules or behavioral standards, often in institutional contexts like school, military, or society.
rule; regulation; discipline; order (as a system of rules).
制度,法度。
Words:
风纪法纪军纪违法乱纪纪律
Sentences:
- 学校要求学生遵守纪律。The school requires students to follow the rules.
- 这支军队的法纪非常严明。The military discipline of this army is very strict.
v
注意:这个意思的 "纪" 主要用于 "纪念、纪年、纪元、纪传" 等特定词语中,其他地方通常用 "记" 而不是 "纪"。
same meaning as "记" (to record), mainly used in specific compound words like "纪念" (commemorate), "纪年" (chronology), "纪元" (epoch), "纪传" (historical records). Elsewhere, "记" is more commonly used.
义同“记”,主要用于“纪念、纪年、纪元、纪传”等,别的地方多用“记”。
Words:
纪事纪年纪要纪念纪传
Sentences:
- 我们去博物馆纪念这次历史事件。We went to the museum to commemorate this historical event.
- 会议结束后,秘书整理了一份纪要。After the meeting, the secretary compiled a summary of minutes.
n
(historical) a period of twelve years; (modern) a century (100 years). Also refers to a longer period of time.
古代以十二年为一纪,公历以一百年为一世纪。也泛指较长的时间。
Words:
世纪中世纪
Sentences:
- 二十一世纪科技发展很快。Technology developed rapidly in the 21st century.
- 这件事已经过去半个世纪了。This incident has already passed for half a century.
n
A specialized term in geology and earth sciences.
(geology) the third-level division of geological time, above which is an "代" (era). For example, the Mesozoic Era is divided into Triassic, Jurassic, and Cretaceous periods. The corresponding stratigraphic unit is called a "系".
地质年代分期的第三级,纪以上为代,如中生代分为三叠纪、侏罗纪和白垩纪。跟纪相应的地层系统分类单位叫作系。参看“地质年代简表”。
Words:
三叠纪侏罗纪白垩纪
Sentences:
- 恐龙生活在侏罗纪和白垩纪。Dinosaurs lived during the Jurassic and Cretaceous periods.
- 三叠纪是中生代的第一个纪。The Triassic period is the first period of the Mesozoic Era.
Writing & Component
Radical纟
Structureleft_right
Stroke Count6
Strokes𠃋𠃋㇀𠃍一乚
