状状

zhuàng

HSK 3HSK 3 (Write)Most Common

Basic Meaning

常与其他汉字组合成词，如“状态”、“形状”。

shape; form; state; condition

形状；状态。

Words:

状貌状态奇形怪状形状惊恐万状

Sentences:

这(zhè)个(ge)山(shān)洞(dòng)的(de)入(rù)口(kǒu)形(xíng)状(zhuàng)很(hěn)特(tè)别(bié)。
The shape of this cave entrance is very unusual.
他(tā)的(de)情(qíng)绪(xù)状(zhuàng)态(tài)看(kàn)起(qǐ)来(lái)很(hěn)稳(wěn)定(dìng)。
His emotional state looks very stable.

常用来描述抽象情况，如“现状”、“症状”。

condition; situation; circumstances

状况。

Words:

罪状情状现状症状惨状

Sentences:

病(bìng)人(rén)的(de)症(zhèng)状(zhuàng)已(yǐ)经(jīng)减(jiǎn)轻(qīng)了(le)很(hěn)多(duō)。
The patient's symptoms have improved a lot.
我(wǒ)们(mén)要(yào)努(nǔ)力(lì)改(gǎi)变(biàn)这(zhè)种(zhǒng)落(luò)后(hòu)的(de)现(xiàn)状(zhuàng)。
We must work hard to change this backward situation.

多指记录事件的文书，如“供状”、“行状”，在现代汉语中“行状”不常用。

written account; document (that records or describes events)

陈述事件或记载事迹的文字。

Words:

供状行状

Sentences:

他(tā)向(xiàng)警(jǐng)察(chá)提(tí)交(jiāo)了(le)一(yī)份(fèn)详(xiáng)细(xì)的(de)供(gòng)状(zhuàng)。
He submitted a detailed confession to the police.

法律用语，主要指“诉状”。

lawsuit; plaint

指诉状。

Words:

行状状纸告状

Sentences:

村(cūn)民(mín)写(xiě)好(hǎo)诉(sù)状(zhuàng)，决(jué)定(dìng)去(qù)法(fǎ)院(yuàn)告(gào)状(zhuàng)。
The villagers wrote a plaint and decided to file a lawsuit at the court.

指褒奖或委任的凭证，常见的有“奖状”。

certificate; document (of commendation or appointment)

褒奖、委任等的凭证。

Words:

状子状告诉状奖状委任状

Sentences:

他(tā)在(zài)比(bǐ)赛(sài)中(zhòng)获(huò)奖(jiǎng)，得(dé)到(dào)了(le)一(yī)张(zhāng)精(jīng)美(měi)的(de)奖(jiǎng)状(zhuàng)。
He won a prize in the competition and received a beautifully crafted certificate.

Radical犬

Structuretop_bottom

Stroke Count7

Strokes丶㇀丨一丿㇏丶

situation; condition; state