Stroke order for 炼

liàn
HSK 4HSK 3 (Write)Very Common

Basic Meaning

v
Commonly used for industrial processes (e.g., 炼钢) or food processing (e.g., 炼乳). The concept is about 'processing' through heating.
to refine; to smelt; to process (a substance by heating to improve its purity or toughness).
用加热等方法使物质的纯度提高或变得坚韧。
Words:
冶炼炼钢炼铁炼乳炼油
Synonyms:
Sentences:
  1. (zhè)(jiā)(gōng)(chǎng)(zhuān)(mén)(liàn)(gāng)
    This factory specializes in smelting steel.
  2. (wèi)(le)(liàn)(chū)(gèng)(chún)(de)(jīn)(shǔ)()(yào)(gāo)(wēn)
    To refine purer metal, high temperatures are needed.
v
Often specifically refers to processes like 炼焦 (coking) or 炼油 (oil refining), where intense heat is applied. Overlaps with sense 1 but emphasizes the 'burning' action.
to burn; to fire (to process something by direct burning).
用火烧制。
Words:
炼油炼焦
Sentences:
  1. (méi)(tàn)()()(yòng)(lái)(liàn)(jiāo)
    Coal can be used for coking (making coke by burning).
  2. ()(men)(zài)(liàn)(yóu)(chǎng)(gōng)(zuò)
    They work at an oil refinery.

Writing & Component

Radical
Structureleft_right
Stroke Count9
Strokes丶丿丿丶一𠃋𠃌丿丶

Common Words