Basic Meaning
n
Refers to laborers or skilled workers, often forming compound words for specific trades.
workers; the working class
工人和工人阶级。
Words:
木工电工矿工钳工瓦工
Sentences:
- 我爸爸是一名电工。My dad is an electrician.
- 我们公司新招了两名瓦工。Our company hired two new bricklayers.
n
Refers to work or productive activity in a general sense.
work; labor; job
工作;生产劳动。
Words:
Sentences:
- 他找到了一份新工作,明天开始上工。He found a new job and starts working tomorrow.
- 我去银行取钱,需要排队等很久。I need to queue for a long time to withdraw money at the bank.
n
Refers to construction or engineering projects.
project; engineering
工程。
Words:
动工竣工开工完工工地
Sentences:
- 这座大桥下个月就要动工了。Construction on this big bridge will start next month.
- 新地铁线路预计明年完工。The new subway line is expected to be completed next year.
n
Refers to the industrial sector, often used in compound words.
industry
工业。
Words:
化工工商工商界工商管理轻工产品
Sentences:
- 我姐姐在大学学习工商管理。My older sister is studying business administration at university.
- 这个城市正在大力发展化工产业。This city is vigorously developing its chemical industry.
n
A colloquial title/abbreviation used directly before a surname, e.g., 王工.
engineer (short for 工程师)
指工程师。
Words:
高工王工
Sentences:
- 这个问题有点难,我去问问李工。This problem is a bit tricky. I'll go ask Engineer Li.
- 王工是我们项目的主要负责人。Engineer Wang is the main person in charge of our project.
n
A measure word for a day's work by one person.
workday; man-day
一个工人或农民一个劳动日的工作。
Sentences:
- 完成这个任务大概需要十个工。Completing this task will require about ten man-days of work.
n
Refers to the level of technical skill, often in art or performance.
skill; craftsmanship; artistry
(~儿)技术和技术修养。
Words:
唱工做工画工鬼斧神工巧夺天工
Sentences:
- 这位木匠师傅的做工非常好。This carpenter's workmanship is excellent.
- 他画的这只猫,画工很细致。The technique/artistry in his painting of this cat is very meticulous.
v
More formal/literary verb, often found in classical or descriptive writing.
to be skilled in; to be good at
长于;善于。
Words:
工于心计工诗善画工书善画工于山水
Sentences:
- 这位画家尤其工于山水画。This painter is especially skilled at landscape painting.
- 他的文章构思巧妙,可见工于文笔。The clever conception of his essays shows he is skilled with the pen.
Writing & Component
Radical工
Structuresingle
Stroke Count3
Strokes一丨一
