大
Basic Meaning
adj
big; large; great (in size, area, quantity, strength, intensity, etc., opposite of 'small')
在体积、面积、数量、力量、强度等方面超过一般或超过所比较的对象(跟“小”相对)。
Words:
大风大坝大树大拇指地大物博志大才疏
Synonyms:
广 巨 庞 硕 阔
Antonyms:
小
Sentences:
- 这个公园里有一棵大树。There is a big tree in this park.
- 他买了一个大蛋糕庆祝生日。He bought a large cake to celebrate his birthday.
- 今天风很大,出门要小心。The wind is very strong today, be careful when going out.
adv
greatly; deeply (indicating a high degree)
程度深。
Words:
大红大吉大利大显神威大不相同大吃一惊
Sentences:
- 她穿了一件大红的裙子。She is wearing a bright red dress.
- 这个消息让我大吃一惊。This news greatly surprised me.
adv
not very; not much (used after '不' to indicate a low degree or infrequency)
used in the pattern '不 + 大 + verb/adjective'
用于“不”后,合起来表示程度浅或次数少。
Sentences:
- 我不大喜欢这个电影。I don't really like this movie.
- 他不大来办公室。He doesn't come to the office very often.
n
honorific term for things related to the other party
formal and polite usage
敬辞。称跟对方有关的事物。
Words:
大作大名尊姓大名大礼大驾
Sentences:
- 请问尊姓大名?May I ask for your honorable name?
- 感谢您的大作。Thank you for your great work.
adj
further in time (e.g., earlier or later than usual)
时间更远些。
Words:
大前年大后天
Sentences:
- 大前年我去过北京。I went to Beijing three years ago.
- 我们大后天见面吧。Let's meet three days from now.
adj
used before seasons or times of day for emphasis
用在时令或节日前,表示强调。
Words:
大晚上大清早大热天
Sentences:
- 大晚上别一个人出门。Don't go out alone late at night.
- 大清早他就去跑步了。He went for a run early in the morning.
adj
not very detailed or accurate
不很详细,不很准确。
Words:
大概大略大致大约
Sentences:
- 我大概知道这件事。I roughly know about this matter.
- 这个计划大略是这样的。The plan is roughly like this.
n
size; degree (of volume, age, etc.)
(体积、年龄等)大小的程度。
Sentences:
- 这个箱子的大小正合适。The size of this box is just right.
- 他的年龄有多大?How old is he?
adj
eldest; first in order (e.g., in family ranking)
排行第一的。
Words:
大哥大姐大儿子大嫂老大
Sentences:
- 他是我们家的大哥。He is the eldest brother in our family.
- 大儿子已经工作了。The eldest son is already working.
Writing & Component
Radical大
Structuresingle
Stroke Count3
Strokes一丿㇏