Basic Meaning
n
Often used as a component in formal or literary terms to signify something is a rule or model. Distinguish from 仪式 'ceremony' related senses.
standard; norm; regulation; principle.
规范;法则;标准。
Words:
典范典章典型据为典要守典奉法
Synonyms:
Sentences:
- 这种做法不合典章。This practice does not conform to the regulations.
n
This sense forms the core of many words for reference books and important texts.
canonical book; authoritative text; standard reference work.
可以作为标准、典范的书籍。
Sentences:
- 这本词典非常实用。This dictionary is very practical.
- 我最近在读古代典籍。I have been reading ancient classics recently.
n
Refers to stories or phrases from classical texts used in writing or speech. Often called 用典 'using allusions' in literary contexts.
literary allusion; classical reference.
典故,诗文里引用的古书中的故事或词句。
Words:
典故用典出典
Sentences:
- 这篇文章用了很多典故。This article uses many literary allusions.
n
Used for grand, formal, and often public events.
ceremony; formal rite.
典礼;仪式。
Words:
庆典盛典开国大典大典
Sentences:
- 学校举行了毕业庆典。The school held a graduation ceremony.
- 这个盛典吸引了很多观众。This grand ceremony attracted many spectators.
v
Specifically refers to the act of providing property as security for a loan, usually with the right of redemption (redeeming the property). It is commonly used in the compound 典当.
to pawn; to mortgage.
一方把土地、房屋等押给另一方使用,换取一笔钱,不付利息,议定期限,到期还款,收回原物。
Words:
典当典借典押
Sentences:
- 他把老家的房子典当给了银行。He mortgaged his old family home to the bank.
- 为了应急,她典借了一些首饰。To deal with the emergency, she pawned some jewelry.
adj
Describes a tasteful, refined, and classic aesthetic. Often used in the fixed phrase 典雅大方.
elegant; refined; graceful.
古朴,不俗。
Words:
典雅大方
Sentences:
- 她的着装风格典雅大方。Her dressing style is elegant and graceful.
- 这家咖啡厅的环境很典雅。The ambiance of this café is quite elegant.
Writing & Component
Radical八
Structuretop_bottom
Stroke Count8
Strokes丨𠃍一丨丨一丿丶
